表面科学
Online ISSN : 1881-4743
Print ISSN : 0388-5321
ISSN-L : 0388-5321
特集:美肌・化粧品のサイエンス
機能性セラミックス微粒子の紫外線防御機構と特性
打越 哲郎板倉 明子松永 知佳石垣 隆正
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2014 年 35 巻 1 号 p. 45-49

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Sun protection is simply guarding a body from the adverse effects of sunlight. Aside from the hazards of heat, the sun poses the danger of sunburn, which can permanently damage the skin, precancerous changes in the skin, as well as premature wrinkling and signs of aging. UVB (Ultraviolet-B) rays are short wavelengths responsible for sun burns. UVB protection is indicated by SPF (sun protection factor) levels. UVA (Ultraviolet-A) rays penetrate deep into the skin, which can cause premature signs of aging, including sunspots, wrinkles and uneven skin tone. The PA rating system is used to indicate the level of UVA protection. In this report, the mechanism of UV protection by using titanium dioxide and zinc oxide particles are explained. Zinc oxide fine particles have excellent shielding property. We demonstrated the property using zinc oxide particles prepared by a homogeneous precipitation method from aqueous solution of zinc salts. The morphology of the zinc oxide precipitates was significantly changed depending on the precursor composition, the concentration of precipitant, and the reaction temperature. Different UV-vis absorption/reflection characteristics were observed for the particles with different morphologies.

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この記事はクリエイティブ・コモンズ [表示 - 非営利 4.0 国際]ライセンスの下に提供されています。
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/deed.ja
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